NVIDIA32 GB VRAM1,792 GB/s$0.5/hr

BGE-M3 (embed, 1024-dim) on RTX 5090 32GB: Does It Fit, How Fast, What It Costs

BGE-M3 (embed, 1024-dim) at FP16 needs 1.1 GB for its weights and 7.6 GB in total at 8K context with 8 concurrent users. That means it fits on a single RTX 5090 32GB. Every figure is computed by tokcalc's open-source capacity model.

Fits?
Yes, 1 GPU
7.6 GB needed / 32 GB available
Decode speed
1025
tok/s per stream
Aggregate
12304
tok/s @ 8 concurrent
Cost / 1M tokens
$0.0113
1× RTX 5090 32GB
What changes as you add RTX 5090 32GBs
Tensor-parallel degree vs VRAM, throughput, and cost. Cost scales linearly with GPU count; decode throughput scales near-linearly too, so cost per token stays roughly flat.
GPUsTotal VRAMVRAM neededDecode tok/sAggregate tok/sTTFTCost / 1M tokFits?
1× RTX32 GB7.6 GB102512304208.2 ms$0.0113✓
2× RTX64 GB7.6 GB174341834119.2 ms$0.006640✓
4× RTX128 GB7.6 GB348616733774.6 ms$0.003320✓
8× RTX256 GB7.6 GB697266935052.3 ms$0.001660✓
Concurrency vs context length
On 1× RTX 5090 32GB at FP16. KV cache scales linearly with context, so this is the number of users your GPUs can actually serve.
ContextConcurrent usersKV per requestFits?
4K76412.3 MB✓ fits
8K38824.6 MB✓ fits
33K93.22 GB✓ fits
66K46.44 GB✓ fits
131K212.88 GB✓ fits
Other GPUs that run BGE-M3 (embed, 1024-dim)
Same workload, same quantization — ranked by value (tokens per dollar-hour).
GPUGPUsAggregate tok/sCost / 1M tok
RTX 3080 10GB1×5218$0.0106
RTX 3090 24GB1×6427$0.0108
RTX 4090 24GB1×6921$0.0161
RTX 4080 16GB1×4923$0.0169
AMD MI300X 192GB1×36391$0.0191
V100 SXM2 32GB1×6180$0.0225
Frequently asked questions

Can BGE-M3 (embed, 1024-dim) run on RTX 5090 32GB?

Yes. BGE-M3 (embed, 1024-dim) at FP16 needs 7.6 GB including the KV cache, and RTX 5090 32GB has 32 GB — so it fits on a single GPU.

How fast is BGE-M3 (embed, 1024-dim) on RTX 5090 32GB?

1025 tokens/sec per stream and 12304 tok/s aggregate with continuous batching at 8 concurrent users. Time to first token is 208.2 ms, and inter-token latency is 975.3 µs.

What does BGE-M3 (embed, 1024-dim) on RTX 5090 32GB cost per million tokens?

$0.0113 per 1M output tokens at 1× RTX 5090 32GB ($0.5000/hr). That is the marginal hardware cost — add idle capacity, ops, and egress for the real figure.

How much VRAM does BGE-M3 (embed, 1024-dim) need on RTX 5090 32GB?

1.1 GB for the weights at FP16, plus 6.4 GB of KV cache for 8 concurrent requests at 8K context — 7.6 GB total. Every extra concurrent user at long context costs more, so leave headroom.

Is RTX 5090 32GB the right choice for BGE-M3 (embed, 1024-dim)?

It works. Compare $0.0113 per 1M tokens against the alternatives below — the cheapest option that fits the same workload is 1× RTX 3080 10GB at $0.0106, and the fastest is 1× Cerebras CS-3 (WSE-3) at 137324 tok/s.

Adjust the workload yourself

Same formulas, your context length, concurrency, and quantisation.

Open in calculator