Phi-3 Mini 3.8B at FP16 needs 7.6 GB for its weights and 33.4 GB in total at 8K context with 8 concurrent users. That means it fits on a single TPU v5p (per-chip, 95GB). Every figure is computed by tokcalc's open-source capacity model.
| GPUs | Total VRAM | VRAM needed | Decode tok/s | Aggregate tok/s | TTFT | Cost / 1M tok | Fits? |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1× TPU | 95 GB | 33.4 GB | 70.05 | 840.6 | 315.6 ms | $1.39 | ✓ |
| 2× TPU | 190 GB | 33.4 GB | 119.1 | 2858 | 174.0 ms | $0.8165 | ✓ |
| 4× TPU | 380 GB | 33.4 GB | 238.2 | 11432 | 102.0 ms | $0.4082 | ✓ |
| 8× TPU | 760 GB | 33.4 GB | 476.3 | 45726 | 66.0 ms | $0.2041 | ✓ |
| Context | Concurrent users | KV per request | Fits? |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4K | 54 | 1.61 GB | ✓ fits |
| 8K | 27 | 3.22 GB | ✓ fits |
| 33K | 6 | 12.88 GB | ✓ fits |
| 66K | 3 | 25.77 GB | ✓ fits |
| 131K | 1 | 51.54 GB | ✓ fits |
| GPU | GPUs | Aggregate tok/s | Cost / 1M tok |
|---|---|---|---|
| RTX 5090 32GB | 2× | 6253 | $0.0444 |
| AMD MI300X 192GB | 1× | 5439 | $0.1277 |
| A100 40GB SXM4 | 1× | 1591 | $0.1572 |
| AMD MI325X 288GB | 1× | 6158 | $0.1579 |
| A100 80GB SXM4 | 1× | 2053 | $0.1624 |
| Intel Gaudi 3 128GB | 1× | 3387 | $0.1640 |
Yes. Phi-3 Mini 3.8B at FP16 needs 33.4 GB including the KV cache, and TPU v5p (per-chip, 95GB) has 95 GB — so it fits on a single GPU.
70.05 tokens/sec per stream and 840.6 tok/s aggregate with continuous batching at 8 concurrent users. Time to first token is 315.6 ms, and inter-token latency is 14.3 ms.
$1.39 per 1M output tokens at 1× TPU v5p (per-chip, 95GB) ($4.20/hr). That is the marginal hardware cost — add idle capacity, ops, and egress for the real figure.
7.6 GB for the weights at FP16, plus 25.8 GB of KV cache for 8 concurrent requests at 8K context — 33.4 GB total. Every extra concurrent user at long context costs more, so leave headroom.
It works. Compare $1.39 per 1M tokens against the alternatives below — the cheapest option that fits the same workload is 4× RTX 3080 10GB at $0.0209, and the fastest is 1× Cerebras CS-3 (WSE-3) at 20526 tok/s.
Same formulas, your context length, concurrency, and quantisation.