Pixtral 12B (VLM) at FP16 needs 24.0 GB for its weights and 34.7 GB in total at 8K context with 8 concurrent users. That means it needs 2× RTX 5090 32GB. Every figure is computed by tokcalc's open-source capacity model.
RTX 5090 32GB has no NVLink, so 2-way tensor parallelism runs over PCIe. tokcalc applies a flat 0.85× multi-GPU efficiency factor for this, which is realistic for NVLink-equipped datacenter cards but optimistic for PCIe scale-out — treat the throughput and cost figures for this configuration as an upper bound, and measure before committing.
| GPUs | Total VRAM | VRAM needed | Decode tok/s | Aggregate tok/s | TTFT | Cost / 1M tok | Fits? |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1× RTX | 32 GB | 34.7 GB | 0.000 | 0.000 | — | — | ✗ |
| 2× RTX | 64 GB | 34.7 GB | 82.51 | 1980 | 1.91 s | $0.1403 | ✓ |
| 4× RTX | 128 GB | 34.7 GB | 165.0 | 7921 | 972.3 ms | $0.0701 | ✓ |
| 8× RTX | 256 GB | 34.7 GB | 330.0 | 31683 | 501.1 ms | $0.0351 | ✓ |
| Context | Concurrent users | KV per request | Fits? |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4K | 59 | 687.2 MB | ✓ fits |
| 8K | 29 | 1.34 GB | ✓ fits |
| 33K | 7 | 5.37 GB | ✓ fits |
| 66K | 3 | 10.74 GB | ✓ fits |
| 131K | 1 | 21.47 GB | ✓ fits |
| GPU | GPUs | Aggregate tok/s | Cost / 1M tok |
|---|---|---|---|
| AMD MI300X 192GB | 1× | 1723 | $0.4032 |
| A100 40GB SXM4 | 1× | 503.8 | $0.4963 |
| AMD MI325X 288GB | 1× | 1950 | $0.4986 |
| A100 80GB SXM4 | 1× | 650.0 | $0.5128 |
| Intel Gaudi 3 128GB | 1× | 1073 | $0.5180 |
| H100 SXM5 80GB | 1× | 1089 | $0.6378 |
Yes, but it needs 2× RTX 5090 32GB. At FP16 the total footprint is 34.7 GB (24.0 GB of weights plus 10.7 GB of KV cache at 8K × 8 concurrent users), against 64 GB of available VRAM across 2 GPUs.
82.51 tokens/sec per stream and 1980 tok/s aggregate with continuous batching at 8 concurrent users. Time to first token is 1.91 s, and inter-token latency is 12.1 ms.
$0.1403 per 1M output tokens at 2× RTX 5090 32GB ($0.5000/hr). That is the marginal hardware cost — add idle capacity, ops, and egress for the real figure.
24.0 GB for the weights at FP16, plus 10.7 GB of KV cache for 8 concurrent requests at 8K context — 34.7 GB total. Every extra concurrent user at long context costs more, so leave headroom.
It works. Compare $0.1403 per 1M tokens against the alternatives below — the cheapest option that fits the same workload is 4× RTX 3080 10GB at $0.0662, and the fastest is 1× Cerebras CS-3 (WSE-3) at 6500 tok/s.
Same formulas, your context length, concurrency, and quantisation.