SmolLM2 1.7B Instruct at FP16 needs 3.4 GB for its weights and 16.3 GB in total at 8K context with 8 concurrent users. That means it fits on a single TPU v5p (per-chip, 95GB). Every figure is computed by tokcalc's open-source capacity model.
| GPUs | Total VRAM | VRAM needed | Decode tok/s | Aggregate tok/s | TTFT | Cost / 1M tok | Fits? |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1× TPU | 95 GB | 16.3 GB | 156.6 | 1879 | 157.7 ms | $0.6209 | ✓ |
| 2× TPU | 190 GB | 16.3 GB | 266.2 | 6388 | 94.4 ms | $0.3653 | ✓ |
| 4× TPU | 380 GB | 16.3 GB | 532.4 | 25553 | 62.2 ms | $0.1826 | ✓ |
| 8× TPU | 760 GB | 16.3 GB | 1065 | 102211 | 46.1 ms | $0.0913 | ✓ |
| Context | Concurrent users | KV per request | Fits? |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4K | 113 | 824.6 MB | ✓ fits |
| 8K | 56 | 1.61 GB | ✓ fits |
| 33K | 14 | 6.44 GB | ✓ fits |
| 66K | 7 | 12.88 GB | ✓ fits |
| 131K | 3 | 25.77 GB | ✓ fits |
| GPU | GPUs | Aggregate tok/s | Cost / 1M tok |
|---|---|---|---|
| RTX 3090 24GB | 1× | 2147 | $0.0323 |
| RTX 5090 32GB | 1× | 4111 | $0.0338 |
| RTX 4090 24GB | 1× | 2312 | $0.0480 |
| AMD MI300X 192GB | 1× | 12159 | $0.0571 |
| V100 SXM2 32GB | 1× | 2065 | $0.0673 |
| A100 40GB SXM4 | 1× | 3556 | $0.0703 |
Yes. SmolLM2 1.7B Instruct at FP16 needs 16.3 GB including the KV cache, and TPU v5p (per-chip, 95GB) has 95 GB — so it fits on a single GPU.
156.6 tokens/sec per stream and 1879 tok/s aggregate with continuous batching at 8 concurrent users. Time to first token is 157.7 ms, and inter-token latency is 6.4 ms.
$0.6209 per 1M output tokens at 1× TPU v5p (per-chip, 95GB) ($4.20/hr). That is the marginal hardware cost — add idle capacity, ops, and egress for the real figure.
3.4 GB for the weights at FP16, plus 12.9 GB of KV cache for 8 concurrent requests at 8K context — 16.3 GB total. Every extra concurrent user at long context costs more, so leave headroom.
It works. Compare $0.6209 per 1M tokens against the alternatives below — the cheapest option that fits the same workload is 2× RTX 3080 10GB at $0.0187, and the fastest is 1× Cerebras CS-3 (WSE-3) at 45882 tok/s.
Same formulas, your context length, concurrency, and quantisation.